The Growing Trend of Electric Cars Benefits and Challenges
There is a lot of information on the Internet about electric vehicles. However, some of it is misleading and confusing.
EVs offer lower operating costs. This is because electricity is generally cheaper than gasoline or diesel, and EVs have fewer moving parts that need maintenance.
Moreover, EVs reduce air pollution. Princeton’s models show that switching to EVs would avoid up to 170,000 premature deaths and $1.5 trillion in damages by 2050.
Cost-Effectiveness
Electric cars cost more upfront than conventional vehicles, but prices are likely to equalize as production volumes rise and battery technologies mature. Purchase prices may also be offset by fuel savings, federal tax credits, state and utility incentives.
EVs consume less maintenance than gasoline-powered vehicles and require fewer oil changes. But their batteries must be replaced every 3-10 years, adding to initial costs. Additionally, some EV owners must spend significant time waiting for their vehicles to recharge.
The weight of electric cars’ batteries is another concern for some consumers. But experts disagree about how much of an issue it will be. In crash tests, it appears that the extra weight actually benefits passenger safety. Plus, most roads, highways and bridges are built to withstand the weight of huge commercial trucks, which are much heavier than even the heaviest electric passenger vehicles. In fact, a higher average vehicle weight will likely benefit the nation’s aging infrastructure.
Reliability
When compared to gasoline cars, electric vehicles tend to have more problems according to owner surveys by Consumer Reports. These issues include battery and charging systems, as well as the motors used to drive them. Hybrids, however, perform much better in these rankings. The most reliable brands in CR’s rankings are Lexus, Mazda and Toyota. These three offer many hybrids and have been resistant to fully electric models, preferring instead to push hydrogen and fuel cell technologies.
The EV market leader Tesla went up four spots in CR’s brand rankings, though its Model 3, S and Y still had below average predicted reliability ratings. Other manufacturers saw their rankings dip. Among them was Mercedes, which fell to 24th place, largely due to problems with car electronics and their touchscreens. Even so, the survey found that most owners have very few problems with their EVs. Most issues can be fixed with a simple reboot or over-the-air software update.
Convenience
Whether you’re interested in combatting climate change or want to save money on fuel, an electric car is the way to go. These vehicles have a longer range than traditional gasoline cars and are less expensive to operate. In addition, they require less maintenance and are safer to drive because they don’t emit dangerous gases.
Electric car options are growing as manufacturers introduce new models. From futuristic-looking sedans like the Nissan Leaf and Hyundai Ioniq to luxury SUVs, such as the Chevrolet Blazer EV and Equinox EV; and even pickup trucks including the Ford F-150 Lightning and Rivian R1T; consumers have plenty of choices to suit their lifestyle and budget.
The high price tag, however, is a deterrent for many. Fortunately, governments offer incentives to promote EV ownership and help reduce the up-front cost. These initiatives are essential to accelerate the switch to zero-emission transportation. International collaboration is also vital in developing a sustainable battery supply chain.
Environmental Impact
The environmental impact of electric cars depends on how the vehicle is powered. If the electricity comes from a renewable source, or is obtained through carbon-free methods, the car produces no emissions at all. However, if the energy is obtained from fossil fuels like coal, there is an associated carbon footprint.
EVs have lower life-cycle emissions than conventional vehicles, even when taking into account the energy needed to manufacture and transport the battery. They also have significantly lower tailpipe emissions and have a much shorter fuel cycle than gasoline vehicles.
Nonetheless, EVs are still not the most environmentally friendly option. Their emissions advantage is more pronounced in countries where the power is generated from low-emissions sources, such as Norway or France. It will also depend on how long the EV is driven and whether or not it is recharged with renewable electricity. EVs can also emit more tire and road dust particulate pollution. However, this can be mitigated by regenerative braking, which reduces the need to replace brake pads.
Read MoreChoosing the Right Auto Repair Shop
When you need auto repair, it is essential to choose the right shop. Word of mouth recommendations, online reviews, and the shop’s experience with your make and model are all important factors to consider.
You should also ask about certifications and services offered. Some shops may offer a guarantee for their work, which is another good sign.
Ask for Recommendations
Many auto repair shops have customers who recommend them, and this is a good indication of customer satisfaction. A reputable shop should be happy to provide you with names and contact information of satisfied customers.
If a repair shop is hesitant to do so, this is a red flag. It should be willing to give you a tour of the facility so that you can see for yourself that they practice clean and safe work practices.
It is also a good idea to ask the repair shop if they have worked on your particular vehicle before. This will help ensure that they are familiar with the make and model of your car, which can save you time and money.
Visit the Shop in Person
If you have the chance, visit repair shops in person before choosing one to service your vehicle. Take note of how the shop looks, what they have to offer, and what kind of experience the mechanics have.
Ask them whether they have worked on your make and model before. If not, they might not know how to handle it properly.
Additionally, ask them to give you a timeline of how long the repairs will take. If the timeline changes, they should communicate it with you in advance and get your approval before adding any extra charges. They should also provide you with an estimate on paper or via email and make sure to break down parts from labor.
Check Online Reviews
In this day and age, online reviews are a key factor that customers look for when selecting an auto repair shop. Customers want to know that the company they choose has an established reputation and will do good work at fair prices.
Also, a reliable shop will be willing to answer any questions you may have. They should also be open to giving you a tour of their facility. If they are unable or unwilling to do this, it is likely that you should select another shop. They should also be able to provide you with an accurate timeline for your repairs. They should clearly explain any changes to the timeline as they arise.
Ask for a Written Estimate
A reputable auto repair shop should be happy to give you an estimate in writing. This helps protect both the customer and the shop and shows that they’re serious about doing quality work.
The estimates should include all costs, including parts and labor. The shop should also be able to tell you the expected time needed for each part of the repair.
You can also ask to see the shop’s processes and procedures and make sure that they follow these consistently. You should also check for certifications like ASE certifications. These are great signs that they have the experience to do quality work.
Check Their Payment Policy
Choosing an auto repair shop is important to ensure your vehicle gets the care it needs. A reputable shop should be transparent about their pricing and services. They should have their price list and other information posted in the waiting area. You should also be able to see their ASE certifications, which show they are invested in the training of their technicians.
Some shops may offer a guarantee on parts for a certain amount of time or miles after repairs. This is an excellent way to protect yourself from faulty repairs and save money in the long run. They should also be able to work with your insurance company.
Ask About the Mechanic’s Experience
If the shop has been in business for a long time, this can be a good sign. However, the average length of employment shouldn’t be a determining factor on its own.
It’s also important to ask whether the shop uses OEM parts. This will ensure the best results and that your car’s warranty remains valid.
Finally, find out if the shop provides estimates in writing. This is a standard practice and will protect you from being ripped off. Ideally, the estimate will include an itemized breakdown of parts and labor. It will also let you know if any additional work is needed and obtain your approval before beginning.
Read MoreDIY Auto Repairs Tips and Tricks for Beginners
Everyone should know a few basic DIY auto repairs. Things like changing a flat tire, replacing a headlight bulb, or cleaning corrosion off battery terminals.
A good place to start is a repair manual for your specific car. It will help you understand what’s happening under the hood and make repairs easier.
Get the Right Tools
Buying a good set of tools is the first step in DIY auto repairs for beginners. The tools need to be in good condition and of the right type for the job. Having the proper tools is crucial to safety, making the job easier, and helping you avoid expensive mistakes. Tool sets are available at home improvement stores, yard sales, and estate sales. Many are very affordable, especially if you get them brand new in the box or at a store’s clearance section.
It is also important to have the proper supplies for each job, such as lubricants, cleaners, sealants, adhesives, and replacement parts. Other important items include safety equipment (gloves, goggles, etc), protective clothing, vehicle stands or ramps, and a well-lit workspace. A few basic procedures that almost anyone can do are changing a flat tire, jumping a dead battery, replacing a headlight bulb, and installing a new windshield wiper blade. These are all simple, quick jobs that can save you a lot of money.
Know Your Car
Whether you’re a new car owner or not, it’s essential to understand your vehicle. This includes knowing the year it was manufactured, its make and model, and any specific features it has. This will help you identify the correct parts and fluids to use during repairs and maintenance tasks.
Another crucial piece of information to know is the torque rating for your lug nuts. This will ensure that they’re tightened correctly, which helps prevent them from coming loose and falling off while driving. It’s also a good idea to keep a set of spare lug nuts in your trunk, just in case of a flat tire.
You should also know how to jumpstart your own car in case it fails to start for any reason. This is a simple task that everyone should be able to complete themselves, and can save you time and money when you’re facing an emergency. Other easy maintenance tasks include changing your oil, replacing a headlight bulb, or cleaning your windshield wiper blades.
Know Your Parts
While the average car is more complex than ever, many repairs and maintenance tasks are well within the grasp of most DIYers. Changing a wiper blade, replacing a spark plug or cleaning out the engine bay are simple projects that can save you hundreds of dollars in repair costs and hours at the mechanic’s.
Replacing a flat tire is another common automotive repair. The basic steps involve loosening the lug nuts with a wrench, using a jack stand to lift the vehicle, removing the lug nuts and tire, placing the spare tire on, re-tightening the lug nuts, and lowering the vehicle.
Patching a dent in the metal body of a vehicle is also an easy DIY task. You’ll need a variety of sandpaper grits, a can of autobody filler and cream paste and plastic applicators. Adding a coat of rust inhibitor afterward is optional, but can save your vehicle from costly and time-consuming corrosion down the road.
Know Yourself
Whether you’re a complete beginner or a seasoned home mechanic, it’s important to know your own skill level and experience. It’s also wise to research the repair in advance to familiarize yourself with the steps involved. If you’re tackling something new, be patient and stay positive. Frustration is normal, but channeling it into figuring out the problem can help you overcome obstacles. Take your time and shop around for parts to save money. Also remember to document your progress and save receipts for future reference.
Performing DIY auto repairs can be rewarding, especially since it eliminates the need to visit your mechanic, saving on gas and consultation costs. In addition, it can be a great way to feel empowered and less reliant on outside assistance. With a little research and careful planning, even the most novice car owners can tackle basic maintenance tasks like jump-starting their vehicle and replacing the battery. By doing so, they can be more confident on the road and avoid costly automotive repairs in the future.
Read MoreThe Importance of Regular Oil Changes Extending Engine Life and Improving Performance
Engine oil is a vital component to keep your car running. It lubricates the many moving parts of your vehicle, reducing friction and extending their lifespan.
Without regular oil changes, your engine can experience several problems. Dirty, old oil breaks down into a sludge that restricts its flow and reduces performance.
Improved Gas Mileage
Over time, engine oil can become infiltrated with dirt, dust, and other particles. This makes the oil thicken and less effective at lubricating moving parts in your car’s engine, increasing friction and requiring the engine to work harder. In order to optimize your vehicle’s performance and fuel efficiency, consistent oil changes are a must.
As fresh synthetic oil flows through the engine, it removes sludge from components and passages, reduces heat and friction, and lubricates metal parts to reduce energy consumption. Performing regular oil changes ensures optimal fuel efficiency and helps you go farther on a tank of gas. This is especially true when paired with other fuel-saving habits, like avoiding rapid acceleration and deceleration, keeping your tires properly inflated, and using cruise control on highways.
Reduced Wear and Tear
Getting regular oil changes may seem like an obvious maintenance task, but this seemingly small act actually plays a major role in the performance and longevity of your vehicle. Engine oil creates a barrier between moving engine parts, reducing friction and wear caused by metal-to-metal contact. Without proper lubrication, your engine components will quickly become corroded and worn down, requiring costly replacement parts.
Fresh oil also cools your engine, preventing it from overheating and potentially damaging components. Dirty oil, on the other hand, increases resistance and forces your engine to work harder to produce power. This can lead to lower fuel efficiency and higher gas costs at the pump.
Over time, engine oil can accumulate impurities, moisture, and combustion by-products, forming sludge that restricts oil flow and clogs passages. When you get regular oil changes, these contaminants are removed and fresh, clean oil is added, ensuring the best possible performance and prolonging the life of your engine.
Fewer Auto Repair Appointments
As the name suggests, engine oil lubricates your car’s moving parts to prevent them from grinding against each other and wearing out. Without fresh, clean oil, excessive friction causes expensive damage to your engine and can even lead to early component failure. Regular oil changes ensure that your vehicle’s engine components are protected, leading to fewer auto repair appointments in the future and extending the lifespan of your vehicle.
Your engine operates at peak efficiency when the oil is clean and fresh. However, if you’re ignoring the manufacturer’s recommended maintenance schedule and going too long between oil changes, your engine may be operating inefficiently, burning more fuel and producing more pollution.
The best way to keep your engine running smoothly and efficiently is to stick to the recommended maintenance schedule and get regular oil changes at an affordable rate. Contact our service center to schedule your next oil change appointment today! Our service professionals are happy to answer any questions you may have.
Improved Engine Performance
Engine oil lubricates the various metal parts of your car, reducing friction and protecting them from damage. Over time, this oil may become contaminated with dirt and debris that prevents it from doing its job. When this happens, your engine can start to wear out and lose performance. Consistent oil changes can help prevent this problem and extend your engine’s life.
Engines generate a lot of heat during operation. Fresh engine oil helps draw this heat away from the engine, preventing overheating and potential damage. Older oil, on the other hand, tends to form a thick sludge substance that prevents it from being able to move through the engine properly.
Clean engine oil also increases your vehicle’s fuel efficiency. Dirty oil requires more work to produce power, which translates into lower fuel efficiency. Getting your oil changed regularly ensures that your engine is working as efficiently as possible, saving you money at the pump. It’s a small investment that can yield big returns in terms of improved fuel efficiency and extended engine lifespan.
Read MoreUnderstanding Common Car Problems and How to Troubleshoot Them
No matter the make or model of your vehicle, it’s almost certain to experience some issues at one point or another. From a flat tire to a squealing brake, knowing how to troubleshoot these minor problems can save you money and keep your car running smoothly.
Even with routine maintenance, vehicles break down from time to time. Understanding these common car problems can help you avoid hefty repair bills in the future.
1. Check Engine Light
There is no doubt that the most dreaded of all dashboard warning lights is the check engine light (or CEL in some newer vehicles). This orange, engine-shaped icon illuminates when your vehicle’s onboard computer recognizes an issue with the engine or emissions system. It can be triggered by anything from a loose gas cap to a major problem with internal components. Whatever the reason, ignoring it can result in costly and unnecessary repairs down the road.
If the light stays on or begins to blink, you should pull over and have your vehicle inspected as soon as possible. The logged trouble codes stored in your car’s computer can provide clues to what is causing the warning, but it is still best to have an experienced professional diagnose the problem. If the light is flashing, you can expect your vehicle to enter a limp home mode, which may reduce power and affect fuel efficiency. In some cases, the light might even turn red if it indicates your vehicle is polluting beyond federal and state standards and would fail an emissions test or smog check.
2. Warning Lights
Warning lights are how your vehicle communicates with you and are essential to keep in working order. They’ll illuminate briefly when you start your car and make sure that all systems are in working order. Some of them will reset themselves after a certain period of time, but some may require immediate attention. Refer to your car manual for a full list of warning lights and their meanings. Red warning lights indicate critical issues that must be addressed immediately. If ignored, they could lead to severe damage or a breakdown on the road.
The battery light (typically shaped like an uppercase letter ‘D’ with two squiggly lines underneath) indicates that the battery is low or has failed. If you keep driving with the battery light on, it can damage electronic or hydraulic systems in the vehicle and potentially put your safety at risk.
3. Tire Pressure
Every car, no matter what make or model or how well it is maintained is going to experience problems over time. If you catch these problems early you can save a lot of money and avoid more costly repairs later.
The best way to troubleshoot common problems like this is to regularly check the tire pressure on your vehicle. You can do this with a simple tire pressure gauge at your local gas station or at home. Always take the reading when your tires are cold and remember that they can drop by 1 psi for every 10 degree change in temperature, because the rubber contracts as it cools.
Always use the recommended pressure found on your tire’s sidewall or in your owner’s manual. Over-inflating your tires can lead to poor handling, bumpy ride and reduce fuel efficiency, while under-inflating can cause premature wear and damage the tire. The best way to prevent low tire pressure is by making it a regular practice to check your tire’s pressure on a weekly basis.
4. Tires
Even the most careful drivers will run into car issues from time to time. Even if you are always on top of suggested maintenance services, there may be some things that your car is more prone to than others due to the way it’s constructed or driving style.
The tires are the only part of your vehicle that makes contact with the road and take the brunt of most of the impact from potholes, speed bumps and other rough roads. It is important to check the tires regularly to make sure that you don’t have any issues like uneven wear, which can be caused by a number of things including under or overinflated tires, improper wheel alignment or faulty suspension parts.
Your own body is also a good tool to use for feeling out car problems like vibrations or a bumpy ride. These are often indicators of a problem that can be fixed before it escalates.
Read MoreEssential Auto Maintenance Checklist Keeping Your Vehicle in Top Shape
Performing routine car maintenance helps extend the life of your vehicle and preserves its resale value. It also reduces the likelihood of roadside emergencies and saves you money in the long run.
Check the oil and coolant levels regularly and top off as needed. Keep an eye out for leaks, especially those involving the serpentine belt. This critical component is often overlooked and could fail while driving.
Oil Change
Whether it’s an oil change, checking the coolant or replacing your brake pads, these basic car maintenance tasks keep you safe and minimize costly repairs down the road.
Follow your vehicle’s owner manual to determine the best schedule for your engine type and driving style. Always use the correct oil for your make and model. Check the coolant level and condition on a regular basis.
Tires
If you’ve ever driven with a flat or poorly performing tire, you know the difference it can make to your vehicle’s handling and ride quality. It also puts your safety at risk.
Inspect your tires on a regular basis for tread depth, balance and alignment. Also, check the air pressure on a monthly basis. The proper PSI is essential to your tire’s performance.
Brakes
Brakes are one of the most important components of your vehicle. Regular maintenance can help to ensure optimal braking function, reducing driving risks.
Look for signs of a brake problem such as a soft or slow pedal, or a spongy feel. Also, make sure the master cylinder is clean and that the brake fluid is at the correct level. Lubricating the calipers is another great maintenance task that should be done frequently.
Suspension
A faulty suspension system can cause a jarring ride and excessive wear and tear on other parts of your vehicle, such as the tires, brakes, and wheels. Regular upkeep will guarantee a smooth and comfortable ride and save you from costly repairs or replacements in the future.
Common signs of a failing suspension include rattling when driving over speed bumps, potholes or rough patches of road. You may also notice a lowered corner of the vehicle.
Cooling System
Car cooling systems help keep engine components at the right temperature. Any sign of overheating is a problem that should be addressed.
It’s important to flush and refill the cooling system regularly with antifreeze instead of water. It’s also a good idea to visually check the coolant level in the overflow tank (don’t remove the cap, it’s pressurized and you could get scalded). Check the hoses for swelling or cracking.
Electrical System
The electrical system is responsible for everything from starting the car to turning on the radio. If the fuse panel or drive belt are showing signs of trouble, it’s important to get a repair done as soon as possible.
A malfunctioning electrical system may lead to costly repairs down the road. Getting regular car electrical services can help prevent these issues from occurring.
Tire Pressure
There are many warning signs that you should look out for on your vehicle, like the Check Engine light flashing or a shaky steering wheel. However, one of the easiest and most affordable things you can do is consistently monitor your tire pressure.
You can find the ideal psi on the placard on your driver’s side door jamb or in your owner’s manual.
Wiper Blades
It’s important to check your windshield wiper blades regularly. A simple cleaning with a damp cloth can prevent dirt, grime, and rust from damaging the rubber blades and the wiper arm. Lubricating the pivot points with a silicone lubricant can also help prevent squeaking and improve performance.
Wiper blades wear out with use and may need to be replaced. Check them for signs of deterioration such as streaking and skipping, and replace them immediately to ensure optimal visibility in inclement weather conditions.
Lighting System
Preventative maintenance saves you money, reduces the chance of roadside emergencies, increases your vehicle’s resale value and gives you peace of mind. The best part is that it’s not hard to do.
Rogers recommends keeping a calibrated tire pressure gauge in your truck as well as testing your high beam, brake, back up and turn signals monthly. Check your wiper blades regularly too.
Interior
Vehicle maintenance improves safety, lowers repair costs, and enhances resale value. Performing routine car checks and following a maintenance log will help you catch problems early on.
Oil lubricates vital engine components, reducing friction and preventing overheating. Inspect the air filter and coolant level; if fluid levels are low, top them up. Also, inspect for burnt-out bulbs and replace windshield wipers.
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